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I feel it is of great importance tonight

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to examine the subject of the Holy Spirit

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and how the Holy Spirit brings conviction of

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sin upon the sinner's heart.

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I fear that in our day of great

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spiritual declension, there are few who understand how

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the Spirit of God works in the divine

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operations of conversion.

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This is a serious matter, and if we

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fail to properly grasp how God deals with

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sinners, we will fail miserably in our attempts

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to point the unsaved to Christ.

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I fear many today, in their eagerness to

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win souls, make false converts because of spiritual

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miscarriages.

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Never tell an awakened sinner he is saved.

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He is merely an awakened sinner who still

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needs to find Christ, and he is not

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saved until Christ is found.

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Never tell someone they are now a Christian

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because that is not your job.

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It is the office of the Holy Spirit

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to bring assurance.

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The way most of us preach today hinders

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the divine operations of the Holy Spirit rather

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than aid the Spirit in His workings on

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the human heart.

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We fail to preach the law before the

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gospel.

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We offer the pearl of great price before

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we even show a sinner why they need

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Christ, for it is the law that is

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the schoolmaster that brings men to Christ.

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Our preaching makes spiritual stillbirths because we hinder

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the work of the Holy Spirit by our

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lack of understanding how God works on the

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human heart in the process of conviction of

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sin and regeneration and conversion.

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My message this evening is entitled The Sinner's

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Heart Under Conviction.

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Our task as soul winners is to faithfully

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present the Word of God so the Holy

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Spirit can operate on a person's heart.

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Charles Finney, Pelagian as he was, knew how

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to preach the law to bring conviction of

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sin, and old Finney could preach a lot

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better than most of us today.

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Finney used an illustration I like.

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He spoke of the old gristmill that operated

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by the force of water upon two millstones.

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There was the top stone and the bottom

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stone, and these two millstones are laid one

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atop the other, and as they turn, they

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grind the wheat into flour.

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Finney said the bottom stone was the law

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of God written on the heart of man,

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which is his conscience, from Romans 2.15.

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The top stone is the preached law of

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God thundered about the ears of the hearer.

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When this occurs, then the Holy Spirit can

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operate by grinding upon the heart in conviction

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of sin.

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I like that.

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You see, friends, the main problem with much

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evangelism today is that we do not make

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room for the Holy Spirit to operate because

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of our meager preaching.

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When Jesus was teaching his disciples about the

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office of the Holy Spirit, he said to

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them, and when he is come, he will

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reprove the world of sin and of righteousness

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and of judgment, of sin because they believe

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not on me, of righteousness because I go

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to my Father and ye see me no

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more, of judgment because the prince of this

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world is judged.

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I have yet many things to say unto

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you, but ye cannot bear them now.

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How be it when he, the Spirit of

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Truth, is come, he will guide you into

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all truth.

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And that's true, friends, for it is the

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Spirit of God that takes the gospel and

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applies it to our hearts.

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It is the Spirit of God that sets

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on the word with power upon the conscience

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of the hearer.

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And there are two components to this action

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of the Holy Spirit, which I want to

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bring out tonight.

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And the first is this.

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When the word of God comes with power

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to the conscience in conviction of sin, it

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shows sinners their true character.

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It shows a lost person that they are

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lawbreakers, guilty rebels who have committed treason against

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the sovereign.

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When the Holy Spirit comes in conviction to

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a sinner's heart, it does a plowing work.

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It breaks up the fallow ground and the

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hardness of the sinner's heart.

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Before conviction of sin, the sinner was oblivious

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to the evil of sin, unaware of the

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damning nature of sin, ignorant of his own

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sins as iniquity.

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And he went on in his course of

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sin without any fear of punishment from a

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creator.

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But when the Spirit of God descends upon

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a sinner's heart and places him under conviction

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of sin, then that person's conscience begins to

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grind under that conviction and they are shown

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their true character, which is that they are

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lawbreakers who have transgressed the holy law of

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God and they deserve punishment for the sentencing

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of the law must be carried out.

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Thus, it shows a sinner his true character,

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that he is a guilty rebel who has

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broken the strict law of God and the

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Spirit of God convinces him that he is

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under the wrath of God and the curse

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of the law and that when the day

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of judgment comes, the law will be executed

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with the utmost severity upon all that know

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not God and obey not the gospel of

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Jesus Christ.

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And the second aspect of the divine operation

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of the Holy Spirit is this.

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When the word of God comes with power

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to the conscience, it awakens sinners to their

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lost condition.

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For when the Spirit of God subdues the

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heart of rebels, he attends the preached word

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with power, majesty, and authority, and quite suddenly

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a sinner becomes alarmed to his great danger,

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which before he never saw.

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He now sees himself standing in direct opposition

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to a holy God who must punish sin.

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He is now aware of his lost condition

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outside of Christ and his perilous position under

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the condemnation of the Almighty.

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He is brought to tremble under the sense

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of divine wrath, for he knows his guilt

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and feels it.

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He feels the sentencing of the law being

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carried out against him and the punishment which

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awaits him, which is the prison of hell

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and its torments, where prior to this he

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never gave any thought to eternity.

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Now he is consumed with the subject and

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quite alarmed to his great danger of dropping

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into a place of misery and torment called

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hell.

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He seeks relief.

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He becomes a seeker of God and his

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mercy.

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He is completely shut up to God to

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save him.

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I know this sounds strange to us in

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our day of an apostate church, and few

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pastors would even agree with what I'm relating

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to you this evening, but when the gospel

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is preached in its purity and proper order,

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then the Holy Spirit can attend the preached

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word with power, which breaks the rock in

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pieces, for it is the Spirit of God

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that convicts a sin and reveals to a

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poor sinner his true character as a guilty

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rebel who has broken God's holy law, and

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it is the Spirit of God which shows

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a lost person the peril of being outside

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of Christ's blood and standing in their own

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merits and under the wrath of the Almighty,

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for divine justice must be carried out, and

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when a person is undone and under conviction

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and shown their great danger and future punishment,

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which is greatly deserved, then they are shut

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up to God and his grace alone to

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save them.

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They are made to see their need of

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a Savior.

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But we live in a land and in

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a day, and when we experience what we're

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experiencing today, which is the remedial judgments from

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an offended God, one of those judgments is

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the withdrawn presence of God, and we have

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few true conversions occurring today because man is

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making himself a Christian by taking the name

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of a Christian as he would take the

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name of a college fraternity, and many are

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Christians in name only like in Sardis and

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Laodicea, but in times of revival, God is

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afoot in the land, and His Holy Spirit

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is actively at work in the conversion of

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sinners.

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I want to read you an account this

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evening taken from the revival of 1858, which

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occurred in this country.

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It's also known as the prayer revival or

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the businessman's revival, and it shook America from

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coast to coast.

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It was the last spiritual awakening this nation

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has ever seen.

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In this brief account, we see how the

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Spirit of God is the one who works

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on the conscience to bring a person to

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Christ.

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The following account is given from a witness

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to these events from 1858.

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Here now are his words.

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Impenitent men have been found ready to hear

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and ready to obey the gospel call.

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This very discovery has roused up the individual

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faithfulness of Christians, and they have felt the

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value of personal effort as they never felt

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it before.

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Since the days of first Christians, men have

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been surprised at the success of a little

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labor, and this has encouraged more labor.

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One man has gone prayerfully and affectionately to

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another and urged the importance of the hour,

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the space given him for repentance and the

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necessity of improving it to make his peace

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with God.

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When he goes to him a second time,

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he finds him in great anxiety of mind.

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He asks now, What must I do?

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What can I do to be saved?

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He finds that sleep has departed from the

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man.

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His days are restless, and night brings him

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no repose.

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What is the matter with the man?

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Why, nothing, except that from his knees a

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man has gone and spoken to him at

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an unexpected moment, with unexpected earnestness and unwanted

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emotion, and with irresistible tenderness and love, has

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besought him to attend the gospel message.

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As a sinner needing an interest in Christ,

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this is all, all that the Christian has

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done.

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But this is not all.

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It has pleased God to clothe that message

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with amazing power, the power of the Holy

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Spirit, and it will be so evident that

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the work is all of God that the

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Christian is humbled, while at the same time

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he is encouraged, even so, Father, for so

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it seemeth good in thy sight.

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That, friends, is a good description of the

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sinner's heart under conviction.

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The best biblical example of this I can

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find is seen in the book of Acts

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in chapter 2 and verse 37, which states,

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Now when they heard this, they were pricked

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in their heart, and said unto Peter, and

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to the rest of the apostles, Men and

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brethren, what shall we do?

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For when Peter preached this sermon on the

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day of Pentecost, his hearers were pierced through

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the heart with conviction of sin.

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Why?

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Because the Spirit of God set home the

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word with power upon the consciousness of the

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hearers.

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For the word of God is quick and

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powerful, sharper than a two-edged sword.

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That, friends, is the sword of the Spirit,

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and a stab in the heart is fatal.

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Paul said, When the commandment came, sin revived,

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and I died.

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These Jews were pierced through with the sword

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of God, and they were gripped under the

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conviction of sin.

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The preached word, from the lips of Peter,

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was attended with power from on high, and

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it struck their conscience, showed them their true

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character as rebels who sinned against God, and

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it revealed to them their lost condition, and

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it brought alarm to their conscience.

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They were now awakened sinners under conviction of

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sin, and when that happens to a man,

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he is made aware that he is condemned

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by the law, for he has broken God's

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strict law time and time again.

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He sees that he is guilty as a

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lawbreaker, and through this he is exposed to

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great danger, because he sees for the first

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time that the punishment to which he is

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exposed is eternal and misery in an everlasting

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place of punishment called hell.

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He is convinced of sin and of judgment,

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for he realizes God is just to send

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him to a burning hell, for he has

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committed treason against a sovereign, and the sentencing

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of the law must be carried out, for

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God is a just judge.

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So the sinner's danger becomes very real to

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him.

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Before all this, he was a careless sinner

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who saw no danger in his behavior or

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his state.

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Now he is unable to rest at night.

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He is alarmed to his lost condition and

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his need of a remedy for sin.

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Now that person is ready to hear about

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the Pearl of Great Price, the Lord Jesus

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Christ, who is the remedy for sin.

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Now the remedy can be applied, for the

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sinner has seen his need of that remedy.

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He is hungry for God.

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He is weary of his sins.

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He is thirsty for Christ.

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The gospel, friends, is for the hungry, the

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weary, and the thirsty.

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That man can do business with God when

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he gets in that condition, for when a

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person sees he is in danger of being

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lost forever, he becomes alarmed to his perilous

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position outside of Christ, and he becomes a

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seeker, for he cannot stand in his own

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merits against God's holy law, for he will

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fail that test, because God requires perfection to

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get into his heaven, and no man is

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perfect, for all have sinned and fall short

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of the glory of God.

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He needs to stand in the merits of

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another, a sin substitute in the person of

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Jesus Christ, so that person who now has

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been awakened to his lost condition and convicted

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of sin is entirely showed up to God

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to save him.

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He becomes a seeker, a beggar for mercy.

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The Spirit of God is striving with him.

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This all may sound foreign to us in

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our day of sad spiritual declension where people

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make themselves Christians and join the church.

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People save themselves today.

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At least that is what they believe.

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We've taken salvation out of the hands of

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God and placed it in the hands of

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men in your day and mine, friends.

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There probably has never been in the history

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of mankind a time when more lost people

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or church members who think they are saved

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and on their way to heaven, when in

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reality they are quite lost and on their

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00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:28,060
way to hell.

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They've never been awakened to their lost condition,

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never convicted of sin by the Spirit of

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God, and many rest upon a false foundation

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of carnal security.

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The reason for this is twofold.

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We have cheapened the gospel by diluting it

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to make it more palatable to sinful man,

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and in the process we have grieved the

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Spirit of God away from our sanctuaries.

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Years ago, there was a God-consciousness in

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our churches, but this is no longer the

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case in America today, for we escorted God

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to the back door of the church and

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pushed him out and opened the front door

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and let the world in.

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The withdrawn presence of God should alarm us

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today, for it is only the Holy Spirit

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applying the gospel to a hard sinner's heart

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that convicts and saves them.

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Our modern gospel has no power to save.

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There is no need of repentance or regeneration

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today, so it is never mentioned from the

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pulpit.

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Man can save himself today, for we have

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taken salvation out of the hands of God

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and placed it in the hands of men,

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and they join the church and live in

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sin and die in their sins and drop

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into a burning hell because a lawbreaker will

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be judged as a guilty rebel who deserves

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punishment from an offended creator, and for the

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forgiveness of sin, God must have satisfaction.

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You are either under the blood of Christ

382
00:18:02,900 --> 00:18:06,100
and forgiven and have received pardon for sin,

383
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or you stand in a great place of

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exposed danger outside of Christ's merits and will

385
00:18:12,260 --> 00:18:15,060
be sentenced to a place of eternal woe

386
00:18:15,060 --> 00:18:18,740
and misery in a world of damnation, torment,

387
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and flames.

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Well, I hope we have learned a little

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bit tonight about the sinner's heart under conviction.

390
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I'm going to pray for us now and

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then leave you with a verse of scripture,

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and I hope you don't just hear this

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poor preacher's voice, but you hear his voice

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attending his word.

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Let us pray.

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00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:48,760
Great God, salvation is in your hands, and

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you can give it or withhold it and

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still be a just God.

399
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I pray right now for the Holy Spirit

400
00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:02,320
to bring conviction of sin to anyone within

401
00:19:02,320 --> 00:19:05,240
the sound of my voice who is outside

402
00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:08,980
of Christ Jesus and in great danger of

403
00:19:08,980 --> 00:19:10,100
being lost forever.

404
00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:15,060
Reveal to them, great God, their crime against

405
00:19:15,060 --> 00:19:18,300
you by breaking your holy law through sin.

406
00:19:18,760 --> 00:19:23,280
Reveal to them the penalty for sin, which

407
00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:25,500
is hell itself and its torments.

408
00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:30,440
Bring conviction to them by your grace and

409
00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:31,600
by your mercy.

410
00:19:32,360 --> 00:19:35,340
Bring them to a place of seeking pardon

411
00:19:35,340 --> 00:19:38,940
through the blood of your dear son, Jesus

412
00:19:38,940 --> 00:19:42,940
Christ, the bright and morning star, the rose

413
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of Sharon, the prince of peace, the pearl

414
00:19:47,120 --> 00:19:51,200
of great price who suffered and died because

415
00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:54,480
you, Lord, need satisfaction for sin.

416
00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:59,240
Jesus, the sin bearer, who took your wrath

417
00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:03,180
upon him so we would escape it under

418
00:20:03,180 --> 00:20:07,340
the shelter of dear and precious blood poured

419
00:20:07,340 --> 00:20:08,700
out on our behalf.

420
00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:13,220
Have mercy, great God, and break up the

421
00:20:13,220 --> 00:20:17,540
false foundations that anyone is resting upon.

422
00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:21,200
Break up the false foundations that sit in

423
00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:25,660
stubborn rebellion to your truth, for it is

424
00:20:25,660 --> 00:20:27,820
in the strong name of the Lord Jesus

425
00:20:27,820 --> 00:20:29,280
Christ I pray.

426
00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:30,380
Amen.

427
00:20:30,380 --> 00:20:30,660
Amen.

428
00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:36,500
Let the wicked forsake his way and the

429
00:20:36,500 --> 00:20:41,160
unrighteous man his thoughts and let him return

430
00:20:41,160 --> 00:20:44,900
unto the Lord and he will have mercy

431
00:20:44,900 --> 00:20:48,560
upon him and to our God for he

432
00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:51,020
will abundantly pardon.
